Risk factors of colon cancer causes
Although not crowded is discussed like other types of cancer, bowel cancer is the third most common cause of death in the world. One of the factors that increase the risk of developing bowel cancer is an unhealthy lifestyle.
Bowel cancer is divided into two types, namely colon cancer and colon cancer. Colon cancer or colorectal cancer is a type of bowel cancer that is more common than colon cancer.
Causes and risk factors for bowel cancer
The cause of bowel cancer, both small bowel cancer, and colon cancer, is not yet known for certain. But some things can make a person more at risk of developing bowel cancer, namely:
1. Age
A study states that age is one of the risk factors for bowel cancer. More than 90% of intestinal cancers occur in people over the age of 50 years. Bowel cancer also tends to affect men more than females.
2. History of intestinal polyps or colon cancer
The next risk factor is the history of polyps or bowel cancer in the family. If you have a parent or sibling who suffers from polyps or bowel cancer, then your risk for getting colon cancer will be increasingly higher.
3. Obesity
Many studies indicate a link between obesity and an increased risk of various types of cancer, including bowel cancer. This is because obese sufferers often experience increased levels of insulin and insulin growth factor-1 (IGF-1). The high levels of insulin and IGF-1 are closely related to the development of cancer cells.
4. Smoking habits
Already for a long time, smoking is known to increase the risk of some cancers. One is bowel cancer. This is because cigarettes contain carcinogenic substances that can be inhalation and enter the blood, then cause cancer in the lungs as well as various other organs, including the intestines.
5. Excessive alcohol consumption
Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of bowel cancer. However, the mechanism is associated with other risk factors, such as obesity and a history of bowel cancer in the family.
Other factors that can also increase one's risk for bowel cancer are radiation therapy in the stomach, eating habits of red meat and dairy, and lack of physical activity or exercise.
After knowing the various risk factors and causes of bowel cancer, you should start prevention by applying a healthy lifestyle. If you have any of the above risk factors, do a routine check to the doctor to detect cancer early.